The Home Affairs Select Committee (HASC) is a parliamentary committee of MPs whose remit is to provide scrutiny of the Home Office.
Its oversight includes policing issues and public inquiries sponsored by the Home Office.
In 1984, there was a committee investigation into Special Branch activity across England. This resulted in the publication of the 1984 Special Branch Guidelines. In short, SDS activities were not discussed during the hearings. In fact, operational details of Special Branches were not subject to scrutiny during the hearings at all.
In 2011, as the spycops scandal was unfolding, Policing Minister Nick Herbert testified to HASC that ‘it is clear to us all that operationally something has gone very wrong’.
In 2013, prior to the establishment of the Undercover Policing Inquiry, HASC held specific hearings into the issue, which included testimony from a number of women targeted for relationships, DAC Patricia Gallan for the Metropolitan Police and former undercover EN12 Mark Kennedy / ‘Mark Stone’.
Afterward, HASC issued a damning interim report. It was critical of the governance and training structures around undercover policing. It also stated:
We do not believe that officers should enter into intimate, physical sexual relationships while using their false identities undercover without clear, prior authorisation, which should only be given in the most exceptional circumstances. In particular, it is unacceptable that a child should be brought into the world as a result of such a relationship and this must never be allowed to happen again. We recommend that future guidance on undercover operations should make this clear beyond doubt.
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The practice of "resurrecting" dead children as cover identities for undercover police officers was not only ghoulish and disrespectful, it could potentially have placed bereaved families in real danger of retaliation. The families who have been affected by this deserve an explanation and a full and unambiguous apology from the forces concerned. We would also welcome a clear statement from the Home Secretary that this practice will never be followed in future.
This helped apply pressure leading to the creation of the Undercover Policing Inquiry.
In 2022, the issue of the Inquiry was again raised before the Committee, when the Permanent Secretary of the Home Office, Matthew Rycoft, was questioned about the Inquiry's growing costs and delays. He told MPs that the Home Office was concerned about the cost and length of the Inquiry and mentioned that it could close the Inquiry down. See under Home Office (procedural) for more details, including a transcript of the exchange.